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공무원 퇴직 추이

공무원 퇴직 추이 도표 — 공무원 퇴직 추이 (단위: 명)

구분 공무원수 퇴직인원 퇴직률(%)

합계 일시금수령 대상 퇴직인원 연금선택 가능 퇴직인원

1982 667,554 38,844 33,738 5,106 5.8

1983 669,733 36,604 30,405 6,199 5.5

1984 682,281 34,768 29,277 5,491 5.1

1985 696,951 28,820 22,884 5,936 4.1

1986 716,629 24,651 18,615 6,036 3.4

1987 737,688 25,589 17,623 7,966 3.5

1988 767,123 27,129 18,876 8,253 3.5

1989 810,069 24,496 17,165 7,331 3.0

1990 843,262 27,866 19,439 8,427 3.3

1991 884,648 30,811 22,022 8,789 3.5

1992 922,098 32,924 23,348 9,576 3.6

1993 939,674 35,746 23,604 12,142 3.8

1994 948,151 36,875 23,694 13,181 3.9

1995 957,882 42,907 25,629 17,278 4.5

1996 971,303 33,777 19,371 14,406 3.5

1997 981,759 33,989 17,167 16,822 3.5

1998 952,154 54,900 19,481 35,419 5.8

1999 913,891 94,797 35,185 59,612 10.4

2000 909,155 64,345 36,803 27,542 7.1

2001 913,192 29,509 16,002 13,507 3.2

2002 930,835 23,095 12,571 10,524 2.5

2003 947,616 24,899 11,183 13,716 2.6

2004 964,593 27,384 12,077 15,307 2.8

2005 986,339 34,762 10,931 23,831 3.5

2006 1,009,145 30,021 10,216 19,805 3.0

2007 1,021,771 30,909 10,081 20,828 3.0

2008 1,030,256 36,934 10,993 25,941 3.6

2009 1,047,897 24,280 9,182 15,098 2.3

2010 1,052,407 30,035 10,068 19,967 2.9

2011 1,057,958 26,163 9,658 16,505 2.5

2012 1,064,472 35,408 11,817 23,591 3.3

2013 1,072,610 29,364 9,262 20,102 2.7

2014 1,081,147 44,010 9,404 34,606 4.1

2015 1,093,038 40,340 8,193 32,147 3.7

2016 1,107,972 38,398 7,509 30,889 3.5

2017 1,120,458 37,059 6,413 30,646 3.3

2018 1,160,586 37,710 7,106 30,604 3.2

재직년수별 퇴직자 추이

재직년수별 퇴직자 추이 도표 — 재직년수별 퇴직자 추이 (단위: 명)

구분 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

계 남 여

18세미만 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

18세이상 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

19세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 4 1 - - - - - - - 1 - 2 1 1 4 2 2 - 2

20세 3,443 2,753 2,286 1,928 1,596 1,498 1,422 1,266 1,153 1,176 1,162 1,098 908 788 797 596 483 432 755 7 7 11 3 2 - - 1 1 - 1 2 2 4 5 3 1 3 1 2

21세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 21 17 11 3 2 - - - - 1 1 1 2 1 5 5 7 5 2 3

22세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 74 30 16 19 3 5 5 7 6 1 2 3 4 4 5 13 14 13 2 11

23세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 133 86 56 60 30 28 14 20 18 11 8 29 22 31 20 37 23 32 9 23

24세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 218 166 127 126 74 81 66 65 53 61 38 68 65 105 64 119 81 74 19 55

25세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 360 312 210 308 170 143 132 132 122 114 73 146 137 173 124 162 116 128 38 90

26세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 518 408 405 373 330 274 270 266 208 244 187 233 248 254 220 235 206 231 67 164

27세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 752 553 545 590 473 478 412 469 433 393 337 375 390 385 296 326 256 327 161 166

28세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 941 785 678 748 691 682 739 713 626 684 629 586 555 546 537 506 420 472 312 160

29세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 922 845 769 780 745 790 732 828 679 793 886 741 584 562 596 589 494 473 306 167

30세 19,254 17,739 17,277 13,521 10,385 9,525 10,274 9,464 10,705 12,010 12,522 12,030 10,925 11,405 9,076 7,695 6,492 13,590 19,759 1,007 898 683 848 768 718 738 679 680 670 709 811 579 582 574 565 451 482 330 152

31세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 874 786 680 656 702 570 580 635 503 551 584 709 530 493 460 447 412 448 298 150

32세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 905 823 650 686 659 607 597 642 590 553 684 685 625 617 500 512 510 524 380 144

33세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 948 874 755 856 682 641 738 713 713 715 689 814 708 712 618 654 534 510 372 138

34세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 729 671 637 714 708 562 542 577 553 577 581 609 541 523 430 556 451 429 299 130

35세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 550 508 511 580 590 507 480 480 430 473 452 488 436 438 373 459 397 365 233 132

36세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 514 442 346 427 441 360 378 388 329 385 355 425 361 349 318 375 344 352 206 146

37세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 552 444 339 377 383 317 338 418 302 364 328 324 246 300 247 284 264 327 193 134

38세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 447 400 337 356 383 295 287 388 294 346 302 360 260 271 277 273 273 298 171 127

39세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 521 366 321 338 511 383 330 408 328 367 327 438 324 307 250 275 245 268 150 118

40세 5,946 5,775 5,981 4,300 3,993 4,084 4,632 4,181 5,311 6,454 7,233 7,502 7,947 9,523 6,087 5,596 7,648 14,174 11,975 554 368 288 355 552 368 344 393 361 360 425 457 366 345 241 314 294 276 166 110

41세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 593 418 332 309 601 375 326 449 418 449 404 536 403 392 316 368 312 276 185 91

42세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 513 429 339 340 585 387 343 442 431 493 461 558 470 458 338 439 269 277 182 95

43세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 516 387 401 357 792 376 339 455 378 435 450 580 458 456 344 500 331 309 203 106

44세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 586 393 349 346 956 375 378 459 388 411 409 574 458 463 325 527 397 372 270 102

45세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 525 393 351 316 917 396 389 429 371 407 392 495 456 458 348 527 432 350 267 83

46세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 604 329 403 293 806 389 408 493 357 394 373 490 380 428 337 454 425 346 232 114

47세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 465 332 342 324 852 398 481 588 412 415 396 482 359 410 365 410 373 376 278 98

48세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 397 298 329 306 892 330 409 566 423 453 353 514 370 399 372 371 336 363 256 107

49세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 512 266 321 349 892 345 415 569 409 484 462 538 395 423 341 369 381 398 282 116

50세 4,119 4,294 3,663 2,993 2,787 3,814 3,345 2,386 2,570 2,959 3,357 3,429 4,310 5,008 3,880 3,645 7,795 12,633 9,455 380 281 283 287 1,241 333 422 596 442 480 444 600 434 506 426 382 367 417 276 141

51세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 444 222 306 281 862 371 453 638 420 449 528 603 528 521 518 514 440 395 255 140

52세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 502 293 288 346 711 323 549 749 484 472 479 653 647 691 580 641 477 527 309 218

53세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 625 347 307 304 928 384 558 926 478 520 468 656 656 889 698 756 636 652 338 314

54세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 621 355 366 350 767 443 579 919 581 540 612 723 713 1,046 960 946 683 805 427 378

55세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 695 453 480 426 945 390 853 1,242 647 613 691 863 835 1,296 1,363 1,105 881 1,013 501 512

56세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 730 480 552 528 1,118 520 889 2,055 674 646 909 1,154 1,040 1,601 1,493 1,104 1,029 1,224 672 552

57세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3,983 3,163 4,538 5,854 4,863 5,989 5,865 6,118 1,319 814 849 1,228 1,277 2,440 2,041 1,231 1,164 1,455 899 556

58세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,965 635 1,425 1,473 1,412 2,793 1,234 2,010 1,210 6,559 1,268 1,432 1,640 2,947 2,551 1,453 1,616 1,707 1,187 520

59세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,236 859 950 874 964 1,319 1,629 2,177 1,432 1,132 2,386 6,345 3,621 4,982 3,850 2,628 2,493 2,572 2,136 436

60세 5,311 5,325 4,749 5,088 4,767 5,272 5,642 4,978 5,694 5,518 5,697 7,974 8,899 11,725 8,224 8,608 23,029 37,483 17,775 778 841 942 1,075 888 1,765 2,167 2,407 1,620 1,709 1,312 2,962 2,509 10,250 11,174 12,764 13,521 12,801 10,998 1,803

61세 771 718 812 990 1,123 1,396 1,814 2,221 2,433 2,694 2,953 3,713 3,886 4,458 5,713 7,849 9,453 16,485 4,626 240 126 351 276 208 568 669 1,047 469 585 689 485 579 849 940 385 377 598 383 215

62세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 639 1,219 1,572 2,037 2,117 2,300 2,397 2,297 2,328 2,528 2,744 2,942 2,483 3,473 2,828 2,359 2,620 2,305 1,454 851

63세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 125 508 687 807 1,266 989 1,048 727 1,015 995 1,096 1,231 1,205 1,217 1,278 1,049 1,122 1,194 792 402

64세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 18 10 20 18 14 20 15 31 22 28 28 36 24 21 16 27 27 96 90 6

65세이상 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 259 264 289 305 266 334 372 323 323 361 361 424 437 391 377 376 555 843 765 78

평균 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 45.1세 44.9세 47.5세 47.8세 48.3세 49.9세 50.1세 50.5세 48.6세 49.9세 49.0세 50.5세 50.4세 53.2세 53.6세 52.7세 53.7세 53.6세 54.6세 51.1세

합계 38,844 36,604 34,768 28,820 24,651 25,589 27,129 24,496 27,866 30,811 32,924 35,746 36,875 42,907 33,777 33,989 54,900 94,797 64,345 29,509 23,095 24,899 27,384 34,762 30,021 30,909 36,934 24,280 30,035 26,163 35,408 29,364 44,010 40,340 38,398 37,059 37,710 27,352 10,358

주) 2000년까지의 연령별 통계는 21세 미만, 21세∼30세 이하, 31세∼40세 이하, 41세∼50세 이하, 51세∼60세 이하, 61세 이상의 연령 구분에 의한 통계임

연령별 퇴직자 추이

연령별 퇴직자 추이 도표 — 연령별 퇴직자 추이 (단위: 명)

구분 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

계 남 여

18세미만 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

18세이상 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

19세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 4 1 - - - - - - - 1 - 2 1 1 4 2 2 - 2

20세 3,443 2,753 2,286 1,928 1,596 1,498 1,422 1,266 1,153 1,176 1,162 1,098 908 788 797 596 483 432 755 7 7 11 3 2 - - 1 1 - 1 2 2 4 5 3 1 3 1 2

21세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 21 17 11 3 2 - - - - 1 1 1 2 1 5 5 7 5 2 3

22세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 74 30 16 19 3 5 5 7 6 1 2 3 4 4 5 13 14 13 2 11

23세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 133 86 56 60 30 28 14 20 18 11 8 29 22 31 20 37 23 32 9 23

24세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 218 166 127 126 74 81 66 65 53 61 38 68 65 105 64 119 81 74 19 55

25세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 360 312 210 308 170 143 132 132 122 114 73 146 137 173 124 162 116 128 38 90

26세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 518 408 405 373 330 274 270 266 208 244 187 233 248 254 220 235 206 231 67 164

27세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 752 553 545 590 473 478 412 469 433 393 337 375 390 385 296 326 256 327 161 166

28세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 941 785 678 748 691 682 739 713 626 684 629 586 555 546 537 506 420 472 312 160

29세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 922 845 769 780 745 790 732 828 679 793 886 741 584 562 596 589 494 473 306 167

30세 19,254 17,739 17,277 13,521 10,385 9,525 10,274 9,464 10,705 12,010 12,522 12,030 10,925 11,405 9,076 7,695 6,492 13,590 19,759 1,007 898 683 848 768 718 738 679 680 670 709 811 579 582 574 565 451 482 330 152

31세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 874 786 680 656 702 570 580 635 503 551 584 709 530 493 460 447 412 448 298 150

32세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 905 823 650 686 659 607 597 642 590 553 684 685 625 617 500 512 510 524 380 144

33세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 948 874 755 856 682 641 738 713 713 715 689 814 708 712 618 654 534 510 372 138

34세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 729 671 637 714 708 562 542 577 553 577 581 609 541 523 430 556 451 429 299 130

35세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 550 508 511 580 590 507 480 480 430 473 452 488 436 438 373 459 397 365 233 132

36세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 514 442 346 427 441 360 378 388 329 385 355 425 361 349 318 375 344 352 206 146

37세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 552 444 339 377 383 317 338 418 302 364 328 324 246 300 247 284 264 327 193 134

38세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 447 400 337 356 383 295 287 388 294 346 302 360 260 271 277 273 273 298 171 127

39세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 521 366 321 338 511 383 330 408 328 367 327 438 324 307 250 275 245 268 150 118

40세 5,946 5,775 5,981 4,300 3,993 4,084 4,632 4,181 5,311 6,454 7,233 7,502 7,947 9,523 6,087 5,596 7,648 14,174 11,975 554 368 288 355 552 368 344 393 361 360 425 457 366 345 241 314 294 276 166 110

41세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 593 418 332 309 601 375 326 449 418 449 404 536 403 392 316 368 312 276 185 91

42세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 513 429 339 340 585 387 343 442 431 493 461 558 470 458 338 439 269 277 182 95

43세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 516 387 401 357 792 376 339 455 378 435 450 580 458 456 344 500 331 309 203 106

44세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 586 393 349 346 956 375 378 459 388 411 409 574 458 463 325 527 397 372 270 102

45세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 525 393 351 316 917 396 389 429 371 407 392 495 456 458 348 527 432 350 267 83

46세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 604 329 403 293 806 389 408 493 357 394 373 490 380 428 337 454 425 346 232 114

47세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 465 332 342 324 852 398 481 588 412 415 396 482 359 410 365 410 373 376 278 98

48세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 397 298 329 306 892 330 409 566 423 453 353 514 370 399 372 371 336 363 256 107

49세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 512 266 321 349 892 345 415 569 409 484 462 538 395 423 341 369 381 398 282 116

50세 4,119 4,294 3,663 2,993 2,787 3,814 3,345 2,386 2,570 2,959 3,357 3,429 4,310 5,008 3,880 3,645 7,795 12,633 9,455 380 281 283 287 1,241 333 422 596 442 480 444 600 434 506 426 382 367 417 276 141

51세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 444 222 306 281 862 371 453 638 420 449 528 603 528 521 518 514 440 395 255 140

52세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 502 293 288 346 711 323 549 749 484 472 479 653 647 691 580 641 477 527 309 218

53세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 625 347 307 304 928 384 558 926 478 520 468 656 656 889 698 756 636 652 338 314

54세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 621 355 366 350 767 443 579 919 581 540 612 723 713 1,046 960 946 683 805 427 378

55세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 695 453 480 426 945 390 853 1,242 647 613 691 863 835 1,296 1,363 1,105 881 1,013 501 512

56세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 730 480 552 528 1,118 520 889 2,055 674 646 909 1,154 1,040 1,601 1,493 1,104 1,029 1,224 672 552

57세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3,983 3,163 4,538 5,854 4,863 5,989 5,865 6,118 1,319 814 849 1,228 1,277 2,440 2,041 1,231 1,164 1,455 899 556

58세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,965 635 1,425 1,473 1,412 2,793 1,234 2,010 1,210 6,559 1,268 1,432 1,640 2,947 2,551 1,453 1,616 1,707 1,187 520

59세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,236 859 950 874 964 1,319 1,629 2,177 1,432 1,132 2,386 6,345 3,621 4,982 3,850 2,628 2,493 2,572 2,136 436

60세 5,311 5,325 4,749 5,088 4,767 5,272 5,642 4,978 5,694 5,518 5,697 7,974 8,899 11,725 8,224 8,608 23,029 37,483 17,775 778 841 942 1,075 888 1,765 2,167 2,407 1,620 1,709 1,312 2,962 2,509 10,250 11,174 12,764 13,521 12,801 10,998 1,803

61세 771 718 812 990 1,123 1,396 1,814 2,221 2,433 2,694 2,953 3,713 3,886 4,458 5,713 7,849 9,453 16,485 4,626 240 126 351 276 208 568 669 1,047 469 585 689 485 579 849 940 385 377 598 383 215

62세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 639 1,219 1,572 2,037 2,117 2,300 2,397 2,297 2,328 2,528 2,744 2,942 2,483 3,473 2,828 2,359 2,620 2,305 1,454 851

63세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 125 508 687 807 1,266 989 1,048 727 1,015 995 1,096 1,231 1,205 1,217 1,278 1,049 1,122 1,194 792 402

64세 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 18 10 20 18 14 20 15 31 22 28 28 36 24 21 16 27 27 96 90 6

65세이상 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 259 264 289 305 266 334 372 323 323 361 361 424 437 391 377 376 555 843 765 78

평균 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 45.1세 44.9세 47.5세 47.8세 48.3세 49.9세 50.1세 50.5세 48.6세 49.9세 49.0세 50.5세 50.4세 53.2세 53.6세 52.7세 53.7세 53.6세 54.6세 51.1세

합계 38,844 36,604 34,768 28,820 24,651 25,589 27,129 24,496 27,866 30,811 32,924 35,746 36,875 42,907 33,777 33,989 54,900 94,797 64,345 29,509 23,095 24,899 27,384 34,762 30,021 30,909 36,934 24,280 30,035 26,163 35,408 29,364 44,010 40,340 38,398 37,059 37,710 27,352 10,358

주) 2000년까지의 연령별 통계는 21세 미만, 21세∼30세 이하, 31세∼40세 이하, 41세∼50세 이하, 51세∼60세 이하, 61세 이상의 연령 구분에 의한 통계임

지역별 퇴직자 현황

지역별 퇴직자 현황 도표 — 지역별 퇴직자 추이 (단위: 명)

구분 서울 부산 대구 인천 광주 대전 세종 울산 경기 강원 충북 충남 경북 경남 전북 전남 제주 계

2001 7,780 1,829 1,157 900 1,023 1,359 - 283 4,255 1,615 1,008 1,201 1,576 1,696 1,454 1,987 386 29,509

2002 6,364 1,416 888 765 761 885 - 268 3,424 1,164 813 771 1,082 1,372 1,262 1,506 354 23,095

2003 6,848 1,579 1,036 790 775 1,017 - 278 3,672 1,166 919 845 1,161 1,401 1,362 1,676 374 24,899

2004 7,820 1,538 1,033 771 899 1,246 - 249 3,686 1,288 1,019 1,040 1,474 1,607 1,422 1,899 393 27,384

2005 9,379 2,513 1,723 735 1,079 2,719 - 255 4,058 1,550 1,532 1,144 2,324 1,616 1,626 2,147 362 34,762

2006 8,320 1,949 1,397 887 1,044 1,190 - 327 3,911 1,203 1,150 1,214 1,617 1,824 1,600 1,978 410 30,021

2007 8,172 1,935 1,447 1,103 923 1,291 - 422 4,431 1,295 1,198 1,185 1,690 1,895 1,649 1,835 438 30,909

2008 10,216 2,360 1,610 1,094 1,211 1,515 - 487 4,863 1,726 1,358 1,323 2,111 2,404 2,071 2,127 458 36,934

2009 6,608 1,536 1,049 749 771 1,023 - 236 4,208 991 827 869 1,109 1,307 1,223 1,453 321 24,280

2010 8,438 1,963 1,419 886 1,025 1,330 - 333 4,327 1,203 1,025 1,194 1,563 1,563 1,514 1,813 439 30,035

2011 6,822 1,699 999 896 782 1,026 - 288 4,290 1,104 923 1,153 1,429 1,593 1,178 1,613 368 26,163

2012 11,540 2,115 1,474 1,052 981 1,312 5 359 5,042 1,426 1,183 1,380 1,792 1,738 1,688 1,857 464 35,408

2013 7,254 1,987 1,223 1,301 878 1,229 164 350 4,496 1,276 1,149 1,244 1,578 1,646 1,376 1,737 476 29,364

2014 9,912 3,456 2,093 1,404 1,400 2,031 465 585 6,246 2,248 1,879 1,867 2,418 2,558 2,329 2,500 619 44,010

2015 9,577 3,041 2,009 1,313 1,204 1,795 526 518 5,545 2,074 1,376 1,648 2,246 2,359 1,927 2,495 687 40,340

2016 9,736 2,686 1,744 1,357 1,263 1,801 519 529 5,227 1,773 1,292 1,476 2,281 2,140 1,814 2,198 562 38,398

2017 9,033 2,478 1,697 1,203 1,102 1,879 571 457 5,156 1,820 1,278 1,531 2,189 2,141 1,880 2,037 607 37,059

2018 9,436 2,561 1,599 1,338 1,117 1,634 547 489 5,671 1,807 1,346 1,606 2,184 2,070 1,678 2,044 583 37,710

남 6,659 1,778 1,190 949 828 1,283 445 319 3,846 1,394 1,007 1,195 1,673 1,490 1,281 1,562 453 27,352

여 2,777 783 409 389 289 351 102 170 1,825 413 339 411 511 580 397 482 130 10,358

급여종류별 퇴직자 추이

급여종류별 퇴직자 추이 도표 — 급여종류별 퇴직자 추이 (단위: 건수)

구분 합계 퇴직급여 유족급여

계 퇴직일시금 퇴직연금일시금 퇴직연금 퇴직연금공제일시금 계 유족일시금 유족연금일시금 유족연금

정상연금 조기연금 수급대기자

1982 40,851 39,448 37,795 - 1,653 - - 222 1,403 1,384 - 19

1983 37,594 36,070 34,236 - 1,834 - - 381 1,524 1,495 - 29

1984 35,191 33,649 32,099 - 1,550 - - 471 1,542 1,486 - 56

1985 31,863 30,350 28,599 - 1,751 - - 1,509 1,513 1,448 - 65

1986 28,625 26,982 25,238 - 1,744 - - 1,841 1,643 1,557 - 86

1987 24,324 23,004 19,243 - 3,761 - - 3,713 1,320 1,202 - 118

1988 27,206 25,381 22,391 - 2,990 - - 3,311 1,825 1,582 - 243

1989 25,101 23,238 20,401 - 2,837 - - 3,170 1,863 1,591 - 272

1990 28,452 26,503 22,682 - 3,821 - - 3,687 1,949 1,603 - 346

1991 30,968 28,926 25,079 - 3,847 - - 3,930 2,042 1,585 - 457

1992 32,897 30,812 26,706 - 4,106 - - 2,028 2,085 1,614 - 471

1993 35,575 33,386 27,510 - 5,876 - - 3,140 2,189 1,572 - 617

1994 36,886 34,594 28,121 - 6,473 - - 4,115 2,292 1,627 - 665

1995 42,992 40,678 33,111 - 7,567 - - 5,268 2,314 1,612 - 702

1996 33,743 31,398 24,863 - 6,535 - - 4,725 2,345 1,557 - 788

1997 33,916 31,479 23,245 - 8,234 - - 6,123 2,437 1,510 - 927

1998 54,912 52,704 37,195 - 15,509 - - 11,324 2,208 1,345 - 863

1999 94,822 92,761 54,447 - 38,314 - - 24,257 2,061 879 - 1,182

2000 64,567 62,338 42,256 - 20,082 - - 9,285 2,229 844 - 1,385

2001 29,525 28,576 15,535 2,535 10,496 - 10 3,926 949 473 211 265

2002 22,647 21,671 11,675 1,454 8,494 25 23 2,977 976 488 194 294

2003 24,665 23,704 10,504 1,484 11,658 18 40 3,317 961 447 174 340

2004 26,485 25,554 10,740 1,226 13,461 24 103 3,147 931 445 145 341

2005 34,440 33,524 10,219 1,105 21,461 45 694 3,944 916 429 132 355

2006 29,455 28,599 9,452 1,117 16,792 38 1,200 2,421 856 368 134 354

2007 30,604 29,765 9,449 1,183 17,984 52 1,097 2,313 839 373 134 332

2008 36,586 35,710 10,234 1,470 22,607 84 1,315 2,297 876 408 121 347

2009 23,822 22,959 8,358 1,149 12,159 51 1,242 1,101 863 362 135 366

2010 29,152 28,295 8,838 1,186 16,705 58 1,508 1,246 857 318 139 400

2011 25,437 24,512 8,537 1,139 13,271 81 1,484 1,006 925 341 135 449

2012 34,173 33,301 10,818 1,184 19,374 118 1,807 1,206 872 281 148 443

2013 28,029 27,167 7,850 1,008 16,390 125 1,794 1,357 862 284 126 452

2014 41,904 41,125 7,380 1,027 30,627 167 1,924 2,504 779 240 119 420

2015 38,474 37,618 6,339 904 28,746 145 1,484 2,048 856 284 131 441

2016 36,134 35,451 6,025 1,166 25,327 178 2,755 1,619 683 127 166 390

2017 35,176 34,432 5,083 1,199 25,633 214 2,303 1,259 744 95 197 452

2018 35,558 34,862 5,553 1,124 25,840 234 2,111 1,060 696 120 190 386

남 25,941 25,404 3,821 809 19,266 137 1,371 808 537 77 119 341

여 9,617 9,458 1,732 315 6,574 97 740 252 159 43 71 45

주) 1. 퇴직연금공제일시금 인원은 중복계상되지 않도록 "합계"와 "계"에서 제외함

2. 급여종류별 건수가 퇴직자 수보다 적은 것은 퇴직수당만 지급된 경우인 미수령합산자와 한국철도공사법 부칙 제8조에 의한 특례가입자가 제외되었기 때문임

3. 급여종류별 건수가 퇴직자 수보다 많은 것은 공무원의 재직중 사망으로 유족급여 지급시 급여수령자가 2인 이상인 경우 발생함

4. 조기연금 : 연금지급개시연령 도달전 연금 신청자

5. 수급대기자 : 연금지급개시연령 미도래자

연금수급자 추이

연금수급자 추이 도표 — 연금수급자 추이 (단위: 명)

구분 공무원수 합계 퇴직연금 유족연금 장해연금 부양률(%)

계 퇴직 장해

1982 667,554 3,742 3,556 140 140 - 46 0.6

1983 669,733 5,618 5,390 169 169 - 59 0.8

1984 682,281 7,235 6,940 225 225 - 70 1.1

1985 696,951 9,078 8,691 290 290 - 97 1.3

1986 716,629 10,926 10,435 376 376 - 115 1.5

1987 737,688 14,832 14,196 494 494 - 142 2.0

1988 767,123 18,084 17,186 737 737 - 161 2.3

1989 810,069 21,204 20,023 1,009 1,009 - 172 2.6

1990 843,262 25,396 23,844 1,355 1,277 78 197 3.0

1991 884,648 29,719 27,691 1,812 1,729 83 216 3.3

1992 922,098 34,333 31,797 2,283 2,203 80 253 3.7

1993 939,674 40,849 37,673 2,900 2,818 82 276 4.3

1994 948,151 48,016 44,146 3,565 3,476 89 305 5.0

1995 957,882 56,343 51,713 4,267 4,172 95 363 5.8

1996 971,303 63,693 58,248 5,055 4,955 100 390 6.5

1997 981,759 72,889 66,482 5,982 5,873 109 425 7.4

1998 952,154 89,322 81,991 6,845 6,732 113 486 9.3

1999 913,891 128,940 120,305 8,027 7,907 120 608 14.0

2000 909,155 150,463 140,387 9,412 9,286 126 664 16.5

2001 913,192 160,721 148,884 11,089 10,949 140 748 17.5

2002 930,835 169,915 155,863 12,844 12,643 201 1,208 18.1

2003 947,616 181,726 165,483 14,871 14,643 228 1,372 19.0

2004 964,593 195,310 176,799 17,007 16,754 253 1,504 20.1

2005 986,339 218,006 196,820 19,197 18,925 272 1,989 21.9

2006 1,009,145 236,274 212,560 21,475 21,177 298 2,239 23.2

2007 1,021,771 255,565 229,157 24,006 23,675 331 2,402 24.7

2008 1,030,256 279,766 250,476 26,725 26,353 372 2,565 26.9

2009 1,047,897 293,096 260,910 29,489 29,086 403 2,697 27.7

2010 1,052,407 311,429 276,188 32,491 32,045 446 2,750 29.3

2011 1,057,958 326,509 287,980 35,759 35,298 461 2,770 30.6

2012 1,064,472 348,493 306,582 39,069 38,562 507 2,842 32.4

2013 1,072,610 366,482 321,098 42,472 41,919 553 2,912 33.8

2014 1,081,147 395,630 346,781 45,909 45,320 589 2,940 36.3

2015 1,093,038 426,068 373,529 49,496 48,867 629 3,043 38.6

2016 1,107,972 452,942 396,743 53,071 52,410 661 3,128 40.5

2017 1,120,458 480,096 419,968 56,918 56,216 702 3,210 42.5

2018 1,160,586 506,550 442,241 61,019 60,266 753 3,290 43.3

주) 부양률(%) = 연금수급자수(장해연금 및 장해유족연금수급자 제외) ÷ 공무원수 × 100

연금 선택 추이

연금 선택 추이 도표 — 연금 선택 추이 (단위: 명)

구분 연금선택 가능 퇴직인원 퇴직 및 유족급여 연금선택률(%)

일시금선택 연금선택

1982 5,106 3,440 1,666 32.6

1983 6,199 4,324 1,875 30.2

1984 5,491 3,891 1,600 29.1

1985 5,936 4,127 1,809 30.5

1986 6,036 4,204 1,832 30.4

1987 7,966 4,095 3,871 48.6

1988 8,253 5,097 3,156 38.2

1989 7,331 4,310 3,021 41.2

1990 8,427 4,224 4,203 49.9

1991 8,789 4,446 4,343 49.4

1992 9,576 4,955 4,621 48.3

1993 12,142 5,561 6,581 54.2

1994 13,181 5,953 7,228 54.8

1995 17,278 8,911 8,367 48.4

1996 14,406 7,003 7,403 51.4

1997 16,822 7,530 9,292 55.2

1998 35,419 18,893 16,526 46.7

1999 59,612 19,845 39,767 66.7

2000 27,542 6,015 21,527 78.2

2001 13,507 2,736 10,771 79.7

2002 10,524 1,689 8,835 84.0

2003 13,716 1,659 12,057 87.9

2004 15,307 1,378 13,929 91.0

2005 23,831 1,276 22,555 94.6

2006 19,805 1,421 18,384 92.8

2007 20,828 1,363 19,465 93.5

2008 25,941 1,588 24,353 93.9

2009 15,098 1,282 13,816 91.5

2010 19,967 1,321 18,646 93.4

2011 16,505 1,260 15,245 92.4

2012 22,888 1,442 21,446 93.7

2013 19,927 1,270 18,657 93.6

2014 34,541 1,570 32,971 95.5

2015 32,147 1,401 30,746 95.6

2016 30,889 2,321 28,568 92.5

2017 30,646 2,065 28,581 93.3

2018 30,604 2,048 28,556 93.3

주) 1. 연금선택률(%) = 연금선택인원 ÷ 연금선택가능 퇴직인원 × 100

2. 2016년 연금법 개정시행에 따라 연금수급요건이 재직기간 10년 이상자로 조정됨

3. 연금선택 가능 퇴직인원 : 2015년까지는 재직기간 20년 이상, 2016년 부터는 재직기간 10년 이상 퇴직인원임

4. 2012년부터 2014년까지 퇴직인원 및 연금선택인원은 서울대법인화 및 인천대법인화에 따른 사학연금 이체자 제외

연령별 퇴직연금수급자 현황

연령별 퇴직연금수급자 현황 도표 — 연령별 퇴직연금수급자 현황

구분 2018.12.31 현재 %

40세이하 518 0.1

41~45세 2,427 0.5

46~50세 7,604 1.7

51~55세 16,257 3.7

56~60세 59,178 13.4

61~65세 125,555 28.4

66~70세 90,953 20.6

71세이상 139,749 31.6

직종별 퇴직연금수급자 현황

직종별 퇴직연금수급자 현황 도표 — 직종별 퇴직연금수급자 (단위: 명)

구분 계 전년대비증가율% 정무직 별정직 일반직 경찰·소방 교육직 법관·검사 기능직 고용직 공안직 군무원 연구직 지도직 계약직 공중보건의 기타

국가 지방 국가 지방

1982 38,844 - - 1,048 - 4,190 5,412 2,133 5,263 19 6,428 10,945 - - - - - - 3,406

1983 36,604 △5.77 - 912 - 4,019 5,847 2,357 5,014 48 6,346 10,803 - - - - - - 1,258

1984 34,768 △5.02 - 1,322 - 3,565 3,768 1,937 4,346 22 8,224 11,346 - - - - - - 238

1985 28,820 △17.11 - 1,424 - 3,922 3,099 1,877 4,213 37 3,078 9,726 - - - - - - 1,444

1986 24,651 △14.47 - 1,498 - 2,473 2,358 1,390 4,046 38 2,801 8,179 - - - - - - 1,868

1987 25,589 3.81 - 1,490 - 2,766 2,178 1,528 4,051 35 4,079 7,856 - - - - - - 1,606

1988 27,129 6.02 - 1,200 - 2,818 2,260 1,899 4,372 30 4,819 7,531 - - - - - - 2,200

1989 24,496 △9.71 - 1,071 - 2,251 2,722 2,016 5,114 26 3,681 5,730 - - - - - - 1,885

1990 27,866 13.76 - 1,261 - 2,903 3,280 2,768 5,229 60 6,971 3,457 - - - - - - 1,937

1991 30,811 10.57 - 1,539 - 2,840 3,690 2,946 5,771 98 8,846 2,744 - - - - - - 2,337

1992 32,924 6.86 - 1,790 - 3,104 3,878 2,727 6,322 57 9,908 2,295 - - - - - - 2,843

1993 35,746 8.57 - 2,834 - 3,991 4,221 3,056 6,487 95 9,725 1,919 - - - - - - 3,418

1994 36,875 3.16 - 1,677 - 4,058 3,898 3,233 7,220 82 11,443 1,867 - - - - - - 3,397

1995 42,907 16.36 - 2,965 - 5,328 4,445 3,258 7,902 118 13,121 1,778 - - - - - - 3,992

1996 33,777 △21.28 - 2,135 - 2,866 3,909 3,039 7,093 74 8,622 1,861 - - - - - - 4,178

1997 33,989 0.63 - 1,935 - 3,294 4,403 3,601 6,787 90 8,900 1,463 - - - - - - 3,516

1998 54,900 61.52 - 3,214 - 5,876 8,078 6,706 10,623 128 15,130 1,418 - - - - - - 3,727

1999 94,797 72.67 - 2,793 - 9,815 10,778 7,887 28,872 170 27,801 1,730 - - - - - - 4,951

2000 64,345 △32.12 - 2,450 - 13,876 7,596 4,140 14,162 214 15,608 1,387 - - - - - - 4,912

2001 29,509 △54.14 446 825 312 3,240 3,845 3,039 5,351 147 8,004 1,085 704 376 169 163 78 1,063 662

2002 23,095 △21.74 591 258 354 2,542 2,953 2,295 5,461 129 4,492 380 593 684 132 127 427 1,192 485

2003 24,899 7.81 565 292 183 2,840 3,183 2,260 5,691 136 4,961 315 764 957 134 174 537 1,099 808

2004 27,384 9.98 1,262 394 167 3,359 3,356 2,352 6,114 148 4,747 866 889 924 127 193 448 1,345 693

2005 34,762 26.94 655 212 135 5,749 3,175 1,718 6,360 206 11,733 251 569 695 113 155 476 1,673 887

2006 30,021 △13.64 779 1,133 318 2,300 4,714 2,577 6,783 212 5,592 70 879 1,172 146 253 645 1,660 788

2007 30,909 2.96 504 1,207 179 2,067 4,598 2,111 9,048 330 5,112 - 847 1,072 130 204 709 1,867 924

2008 36,934 19.49 1,329 1,436 196 2,260 5,147 3,102 11,433 185 5,693 - 873 1,217 248 226 991 1,707 891

2009 24,280 △34.26 603 1,232 128 1,852 3,211 1,250 7,714 189 2,859 - 620 910 188 101 887 1,479 1,057

2010 30,035 23.70 671 1,266 312 2,168 3,753 2,367 8,653 156 4,981 - 834 1,000 140 107 1,144 1,610 873

2011 26,163 △12.89 192 1,395 - 4,876 - 1,712 8,995 188 3,209 - 497 615 176 92 1,114 1,933 1,169

2012 35,408 35.34 82 1,503 - 7,258 - 2,495 11,798 147 5,163 - 665 999 177 148 1,061 1,725 2,187

2013 29,364 △17.07 119 1,251 - 6,349 - 1,924 10,284 149 3,395 - 639 634 147 135 1,106 1,531 1,701

2014 44,010 49.88 64 1,293 - 15,278 - 5,024 11,546 135 1,528 - 1,234 1,042 293 273 1,378 1,330 3,592

2015 40,340 △8.34 55 698 - 14,172 - 3,774 12,907 125 891 - 994 1,090 204 199 1,124 1,229 2,878

2016 38,398 △4.81 69 653 - 14,192 - 3,915 9,658 137 1,752 - 881 836 227 196 1,370 1,358 3,154

2017 37,059 △3.49 109 556 - 14,761 - 3,660 9,011 166 1,051 - 908 895 245 242 1,381 1,234 2,840

2018 37,710 1.76 73 716 - 14,678 - 3,421 9,878 149 525 - 800 866 252 214 1,611 1,086 3,441

남 27,352 - 65 529 - 11,665 - 3,338 4,422 137 465 - 730 714 197 193 960 1,086 2,851

여 10,358 - 8 187 - 3,013 - 83 5,456 12 60 - 70 152 55 21 651 - 590

주) 1. 2000년까지의 "기타"에는 정무직, 공안직, 연구직, 지도직, 계약직, 공중보건의 인원이 포함되어 있음

2. 2000년까지의 "별정직(국가)"에는 국가별정직, 지방별정직, 군무원이 포함되어 있음

3. 2001년 이후 "기타"에는 공익법무관, 기타직 공무원 등이 포함되어 있음

4. 청원경찰은 2002년까지는 "경찰·소방"으로 2003년부터는 "기타"로 분류되어 있음

5. "별정직, 일반직"의 경우 2011년 이후 재직공무원의 직종관리체계를 변경함에 따라 지방직을 국가직으로 통합

6. '12년 공무원 직종개편에 따라 기능직은 일반직으로 전환되었으며, 2013년 이후 기능직은 연금법적용을 받는 특례적용 공사화 직원임

신규 연금수급자 현황

신규 연금수급자 현황 도표 — 신규 연금수급자 (단위: 명)

구분 합계 퇴직연금 유족연금 장해연금

계 정상연금 조기연금 계 퇴직승계 유족승계 재직중사망

1 월 8,620 8,052 8,024 28 552 488 2 62 16

2 월 938 334 317 17 590 523 4 63 14

3 월 6,619 6,102 6,066 36 502 431 1 70 15

4 월 987 458 435 23 523 460 5 58 6

5 월 1,167 660 647 13 496 447 2 47 11

6 월 846 333 320 13 503 417 1 85 10

7 월 8,217 7,739 7,717 22 463 428 1 34 15

8 월 873 365 344 21 496 429 2 65 12

9 월 3,679 3,171 3,140 31 498 414 - 84 10

10 월 1,260 789 766 23 470 397 - 73 1

11 월 965 499 480 19 464 397 - 67 2

12 월 620 224 206 18 396 372 2 22 -

총계 34,791 28,726 28,462 264 5,953 5,203 20 730 112

남 27,528 21,819 21,657 162 5,602 4,938 18 646 107

여 7,263 6,907 6,805 102 351 265 2 84 5

주) 1. 조기연금 : 연금지급개시연령 도달전 감액 연금수급자

2. 유족연금 신규자 중 퇴직연금수급자가 사망하여 유족이 승계한 인원은 퇴직승계에 포함